- Eligibility Verification
- Document Preparation
- MCA Application Filing
OPC Registration - Overview
A One Person Company (OPC) is a private limited company incorporated by a single individual under the Companies Act, 2013.
One Person Company (OPC) registration in India is a modern legal business structure designed for individual entrepreneurs who want to operate a company solely with full ownership and control but with the limited liability benefits of a private limited company. An OPC enjoys a separate legal status, meaning it can own assets, enter contracts, and raise capital — all while protecting the founder’s personal assets from business liabilities.
Note: All SPICe+ filings, including OPC registration, are processed centrally by the Central Registration Centre (CRC) under MCA notification G.S.R. 99(E). A One Person Company registration application is processed by the same authority regardless of the state from which you file.
Benefits of One Person Company Registration
Online OPC registration gives solo founders corporate credibility with the simplicity of a single-owner setup. The benefits that matter most in practice:
01
Limited liability protection
Personal assets are insulated from business debts; liability is capped at the unpaid share value
02
Single-owner control
One person holds 100% ownership and decision-making authority, with no co-founder dilution or partner disputes.
03
Perpetual succession
The nominee automatically becomes a member on death or incapacity; the company continues without winding up.
04
Lower compliance burden
OPCs are exempt from the AGM requirement, mandatory cash-flow statement, and many board-meeting formalities applicable to private limited companies.
05
Reduced penalties under Section 446B
Penalty caps are lower for OPCs and small companies (₹5,000 plus ₹500/day for continuing default).
06
Easier credit and corporate-grade trust
Banks, vendors, and enterprise clients onboard registered companies far more readily than sole proprietorships.
07
Tax structuring
OPCs are taxed at corporate rates and can deduct director salary, depreciation, and business expenses, often producing a lower effective tax burden than personal-slab taxation at higher profit.
08
Market Trust
Because an OPC is a registered corporate entity with statutory compliance requirements, it enjoys greater trust among customers, vendors, and government authorities. The separate legal identity, regulated structure, and transparent compliance framework help build long-term credibility and reliability in the marketplace.
Documents Required for OPC Registration in India
Member / Director
- PAN card and Aadhaar card
- Government-issued ID (Passport / Driving Licence / Voter ID)
- Address proof — utility bill or bank statement (not older than 2 months)
- Class 3 Digital Signature Certificate (DSC)
- Director Identification Number(DIN)
Nominee
- PAN card and Aadhaar card
- Recent photograph
- Address proof
- Signed Form INC-3 (Consent to act as nominee)
Registered Office
- Ownership proof or rent agreement
- No-objection certificate (NOC) from the owner, if rented
- Recent utility bill (not older than 2 months) showing the address
Statutory (filed with SPICe+)
- Memorandum of Association (MOA)
- Articles of Association (AOA)
- Form INC-9 (declaration by first director and subscriber)
- DIR-2 (consent to act as director)
- Declaration of intended business activities
Step-by-Step Process with registration partner
The one person company registration online process is filed through the MCA's SPICe+ form (Part A and Part B) and typically takes 10–15 business days end-to-end. Here is exactly what happens, day by day.
Step 1: Apply for DSC (Day 1)
Get a Class 3 Digital Signature Certificate for the proposed director. Registration partner initiates DSC issuance on Day 1; tokens are delivered within 24 hours.
Step 2: Reserve the Company Name (Days 2–4)
Submit up to two preferred names through SPICe+ Part A. The name must end with "(OPC) Private Limited." We run an MCA + trademark availability check using our free company name check tool before submission to reduce rejection risk.
Step 3: Draft MOA, AOA & SPICe+ Part B (Days 4–7)
We draft the Memorandum and Articles of Association tailored to your business activity, prepare INC-9 (director/subscriber declaration) and INC-3 (nominee consent), and pre-fill SPICe+ Part B, AGILE-PRO, and the linked PAN/TAN application.
Step 4: File SPICe+ on the MCA Portal (Days 7–9)
The combined application is filed with the Central Registration Centre. DIN for the director is allotted automatically through SPICe+ — no separate DIR-3 application is required.
Step 5: CRC Verification (Days 9–13)
The CRC reviews the application and may issue resubmission queries. Registration partner responds to MCA queries within 24 hours to keep the timeline tight.
Step 6: Certificate of Incorporation, PAN & TAN (Days 13–15)
On approval, the MCA issues the Certificate of Incorporation with a unique Corporate Identity Number (CIN), PAN and TAN are issued together, and EPFO/ESIC registrations are activated through AGILE-PRO.
What you receive on Day 15: Certificate of Incorporation, CIN, PAN, TAN, DIN, DSC, MOA & AOA, and Director KYC pack.
Professional Service Fees
Professional service fees cover expert assistance for name approval, document drafting, MCA filings, compliance management, and registration support.
| Plan | Price | What's Included |
|---|---|---|
| Starter |
₹999
+ Govt. Fee ₹1,499
₹500 OFF
|
Ideal for basic OPC registration with guided expert support and standard processing time.
|
| Standard |
₹1,499
+ Govt. Fee ₹2,999
50% OFF
|
Faster OPC registration with priority assistance and quicker approvals.
|
| Pro |
₹3,499
+ Govt. Fee ₹4,999 (30% off)
EMI Available
|
Complete OPC setup with trademark filing and additional startup benefits.
|
Why Choose Registration Partner for Best OPC Registration?
Registering a One Person Company (OPC) requires accuracy, compliance with the Companies Act, 2013, and a clear understanding of MCA procedures. Registration partner simplifies the entire process by combining legal expertise, transparent practices, and end-to-end support—so you can focus on building your business while we handle the paperwork.
01
Expert-Led Filing
Your OPC registration is handled by experienced professionals who specialize in company incorporation and corporate compliance. From name approval to filing SPICe+ forms and drafting MOA/AOA, every step is reviewed for accuracy and legal validity, reducing the risk of delays or rejections by the Ministry of Corporate Affairs (MCA).
02
Transparent Pricing
With Registration partner, there are no hidden charges or last-minute add-ons. Our pricing is clearly communicated upfront and includes all essential services required for OPC registration. You know exactly what you’re paying for, making it easier to plan your startup costs with confidence.
03
Dedicated Manager
Each client is assigned a dedicated relationship manager who serves as a single point of contact throughout the registration process. Your manager keeps you updated, answers queries promptly, and ensures smooth coordination—so you’re never left guessing about the status of your application.
04
Post-Incorporation Support
Our services don’t end once your OPC is registered. Registration partner provides ongoing post-incorporation assistance, including PAN & TAN support, bank account guidance, statutory compliance reminders, and help with annual filings—ensuring your company remains compliant from day one.
05
Nationwide Coverage
No matter where you are in India, Registration partner offers seamless OPC registration services across all states and union territories. Our fully digital process allows entrepreneurs from any location to register their OPC quickly and efficiently, without the need for physical visits or complex procedures.
Frequently Asked Questions
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Q: What is One Person Company (OPC) registration?OPC registration is the process of incorporating a private limited company under Section 2(62) of the Companies Act, 2013 with a single member and director. It gives a solo founder a separate legal entity, limited liability, and perpetual succession — without needing a co-founder or partner.
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Q: Who is eligible to register an OPC in India?Under Rule 3 of the Companies (Incorporation) Rules, 2014 (as amended), only a natural person (above 18 years) who is an Indian citizen is eligible to act as a member and nominee of a One Person Company. The earlier requirement to be "resident in India" was removed by the Companies (Incorporation) Second Amendment Rules, 2021 (effective 1 April 2021), so both resident Indians and Non-Resident Indians (NRIs) holding Indian citizenship now qualify. For reference, "resident in India" is defined as a person who has stayed in India for at least 120 days during the immediately preceding financial year — but this is no longer a gating requirement for OPC eligibility, only a definition retained in the rules. The proposed member must also appoint a nominee, who must be a natural person and an Indian citizen.
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Q: Can an NRI or foreign national register an OPC in India?NRIs holding Indian citizenship can register an OPC since 1 April 2021 — there is no residency or minimum-stay requirement. Foreign nationals (non-Indian citizens) cannot register an OPC. Companies, LLPs, and other artificial legal persons are also not permitted to incorporate or be members of an OPC.
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Q: How many OPCs can one person form?One person can be a member of only one OPC at a time. The same restriction applies to the nominee — a person cannot be a nominee in more than one OPC. This prevents the OPC structure from being used to create multiple limited-liability shells under a single owner.
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Q: How long does OPC registration take in India?End-to-end OPC registration takes 10–15 business days when documents are clean, and no resubmission queries are raised. The breakdown: 1–3 days for name approval, 2–4 days for document drafting, 1 day for SPICe+ filing, 5–7 days for CRC verification, and 1–2 days for issue of the Certificate of Incorporation, PAN, and TAN.
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Q: How much does OPC registration cost in India?Total OPC registration cost in India typically falls between ₹6,500 and ₹17,500 for authorized capital up to ₹15 lakh. The components are: government filing fees (₹0 up to ₹15 lakh capital under the MCA's zero-fee scheme; ₹1,000+ above that), DSC ₹1,000–2,000, DIN ₹500, professional fees ₹5,000–15,000, and state-wise stamp duty on MOA and AOA. Maharashtra, Punjab, and Kerala are the highest; Delhi, Odisha, and West Bengal are the lowest.
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Q: Can I use my home address as the registered office for an OPC?Yes. The registered office can be a residential or commercial property anywhere in India. You'll need to submit ownership proof (or rental agreement plus an NOC from the owner) and a recent utility bill (not older than 2 months) showing the address. The address is used for all MCA and tax correspondence, so it must be a real, accessible location.
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Q: What annual compliances does an OPC need to file?An OPC must file AOC-4 (financial statements) within 180 days of FY-end, MGT-7A (abridged annual return) within 60 days of AGM, ADT-1 (auditor appointment) within 15 days of the AGM/ first board meeting, DIR-3 KYC by 30 September each year, DPT-3 by 30 June, and ITR-6 by 31 October. GST returns apply if turnover crosses the registration threshold (₹40 lakh for goods, ₹20 lakh for services in most states).
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Q: Is an OPC required to convert into a private limited company?No. The earlier mandatory conversion at ₹50 lakh paid-up capital or ₹2 crore turnover was removed effective 1 April 2021. OPCs can now grow without any compulsory conversion threshold. Voluntary conversion into a private or public limited company is permitted at any time — the earlier 2-year waiting period was also removed in the same amendment.
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Q: How can I close my OPC if I no longer want to operate it?You can close an OPC through voluntary strike-off by filing Form STK-2 with the ROC, after settling all liabilities and closing the bank account. Strike-off is the faster and cheaper route for inactive OPCs with no liabilities.
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Q: Can an OPC raise funds from investors?An OPC company has separate legal entity status, which improves credibility. However, raising funds from angel investors is limited. For larger investments, it may convert into a private limited company or public limited company.